Internal Revenue Code:Sec. 277. Deductions incurred by certain membership organizations in transactions with members
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Contents |
Location in Internal Revenue Code
TITLE 26 - INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
Subtitle A - Income Taxes
CHAPTER 1 - NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES
Subchapter B - Computation of Taxable Income
PART IX - ITEMS NOT DEDUCTIBLE
Statute
Sec. 277. Deductions incurred by certain membership organizations
in transactions with members
(a) General rule
In the case of a social club or other membership organization
which is operated primarily to furnish services or goods to members
and which is not exempt from taxation, deductions for the taxable
year attributable to furnishing services, insurance, goods, or
other items of value to members shall be allowed only to the extent
of income derived during such year from members or transactions
with members (including income derived during such year from
institutes and trade shows which are primarily for the education of
members). If for any taxable year such deductions exceed such
income, the excess shall be treated as a deduction attributable to
furnishing services, insurance, goods, or other items of value to
members paid or incurred in the succeeding taxable year. The
deductions provided by sections 243, 244, and 245 (relating to
dividends received by corporations) shall not be allowed to any
organization to which this section applies for the taxable year.
(b) Exceptions
Subsection (a) shall not apply to any organization -
(1) which for the taxable year is subject to taxation under
subchapter H or L,
(2) which has made an election before October 9, 1969, under
section 456(c) or which is affiliated with such an organization,
(3) which for each day of any taxable year is a national
securities exchange subject to regulation under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 or a contract market subject to regulation
under the Commodity Exchange Act, or
(4) which is engaged primarily in the gathering and
distribution of news to its members for publication.
Sources
(Added Pub. L. 91-172, title I, Sec. 121(b)(3)(A), Dec. 30, 1969,
83 Stat. 540; amended Pub. L. 94-568, Sec. 1(c), Oct. 20, 1976, 90
Stat. 2697; Pub. L. 99-514, title XVI, Sec. 1604(a), Oct. 22, 1986,
100 Stat. 2769.)
References in Text
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, referred to in subsec.
(b)(3), is act June 6, 1934, ch. 404, 48 Stat. 881, as amended,
which is classified principally to chapter 2B (Sec. 78a et seq.) of
Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see section 78a of Title 15 and Tables.
The Commodity Exchange Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(3), is act
Sept. 21, 1922, ch. 369, 42 Stat. 998, as amended, which is
classified generally to chapter 1 (Sec. 1 et seq.) of Title 7,
Agriculture. For complete classification of this Act to the Code,
see section 1 of Title 7 and Tables.
Miscellaneous
AMENDMENTS
1986 - Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 99-514 added par. (4).
1976 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94-568 provided that the deductions
provided by sections 243, 244, and 245 (relating to dividends
received by corporations) shall not be allowed to any organization
to which this section applies for the taxable year.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Section 1604(b) of Pub. L. 99-514 provided that: ''The amendment
made by this section (amending this section) shall apply to taxable
years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act (Oct.
22, 1986).''
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1976 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 94-568 applicable to taxable years beginning
after Oct. 20, 1976, see section 1(d) of Pub. L. 94-568, set out as
a note under section 501 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31,
1970, see section 121(g) of Pub. L. 91-172, set out as an Effective
Date of 1969 Amendment note under section 511 of this title.
References
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in section 404 of this title.


