Discussion:Tax payment after extension & SSNs

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Discussion Forum Index --> Advanced Tax Questions --> Tax payment after extension & SSNs
Discussion Forum Index --> Tax Questions --> Tax payment after extension & SSNs

94nole (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Taxpayer was advised to make a $300k extension payment. As is often the case, client felt she knew more than tax professional and only made a $100k extension payment.

Client is now worried about penalties and interest and wants to send the other $200k.

If you were advising the client, would you just have her send the additional amount with a 2007 4th Quarter Voucher, a revised 4868, or merely send the check with proper identifying information and noting "2007 Form 1040"?

Obviously, the major issue is that the payment gets properly credited to the proper year and SSN.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
I would send it with a cover letter specifying application as well as putting her SSN and "1040 - 2007" on the memo line.

94nole (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Thanks fixer....

Jdugancpa (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
'nole, don't be afraid to ask dumb questions :)

Personally I would recommend sending the payment in with a 2004Q4 1040ES coupon but would also put the SSN & "2007 1040" on memo line as fixer has recommended. But in fact it doesn't really matter, the purpose of any form is merely to make sure it gets properly applied.

RoyDaleOne (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
While the IRS asks for the SSN on the check, I do not recommend putting your SSN on the check.

The only reason I can image for the SSN is if the check and the associated paper gets separated. So that the IRS can do what with the check? Apply it to your account, without the associated paperwork how does the IRS know what period to apply a payment? Is the IRS going to contact you? The check normally has all that information preprinted. Okay, so what real purpose is the SSN on the check? Heck, all the people who can "see" the check noe has all your personal information including your SSN.

Outwesttax (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
FYI, I discovered recently that if you look at the IRS endorsement on the back of a check, you will see the SSN/EIN and where applied. (1040, year, etc.)

Looks like one way or another, the SSN is going to be there.

Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
The change into the extension to a 6-month period did away with the 2688 which I would use in situations like this....in addition to those I'd file on August 15th, I would also use this form when information revealed clients might owe more money than originally thought....I would use a phrase like 'at this time taxpayer is making a payment of $........ to be applied to his liability for 200_

I leave the decision about SSN up to the client, but tell them that some clients prefer not to enter the number. I do tell them that if payment is misposted, I will charge them to straighten out the matter. RD1 is right in that usually name and address are on the check, but what if the second name on the return writes the check from his or her account. Guaranteed if IRS takes the time to locate this name, they will post it to that SS# and this will require contact with IRS.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
"Okay, so what real purpose is the SSN on the check?"

"The only reason I can image for the SSN is if the check and the associated paper gets separated."

You answered your own question.

The check goes from the IRS to the bank. The bank has your social security already. Your fear can best be classified as a phobia.

Jdugancpa (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
You know, fixer, it's not paranoia if they REALLY ARE out to get you!

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
So you have seen the black helicopters too?

Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
What is odd for me is that it was clients who brought up this issue originally; I never gave it a thought because in the words of William Shakespeare, PC, 'who steals my purse, steals trash.' Willie was an R.O. in Philadelphia Collections Group xxxx.

Natalie (talk|edits) said:

May 22, 2008
With ID theft the way it is, I would say it is a good precaution to not enter the entire SSN on the check. Perhaps we'll see a move to using only the last four digits of the number.

Jdugancpa (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Fixer, I have not seen black helicopters, but my officemate had checks forged against his business checking account just last week, sent throughout the US. ID theft is very real.

Newtaxguy (talk|edits) said:

May 22, 2008
The last four numbers won't help the IRS figure to whose account a check is credited, but combined with a name on the check it should be sufficient.

The New Tax Guy

Joanmcq (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Well, not only are you supposed to write the SSN on the check, you are also supposed to write the year and form it is associated with, ie. 2007 form 4868, 123-45-6789. then if the check gets separated from the paperwork, they know where to apply it. Would you like trying to straighten out having the check applied to the wrong account? I have a client who not only knows of someone with the same name except for the middle initial, but their SSNs are also only off by one digit. He has been dealing with mixed credit reports for years.

Fsteincpa (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
I don't worry as much about the black helicopters as I do about the voices. I really hate the voices. Please make them stop. Wait, hold on, one of the voices sounds hot. Maybe I'll listen for a while.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
The 1040 instructions do say to include your SSN on the check. I rate the risk of the IRS misapplying a payment without a SSN on the check quite a bit higher than identity theft caused by it.

OR Taxman (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Interesting comment, IRSfixer! Makes sense. I am going to use that line with clients when I direct them to write their SSN on their checks, per the instructions right on the 1040-V. Those that balk, I can let them decide which is more desirable: having me fix their commonly mis-applied IRS checks or them fixing their own unlikely ID theft scenario.

RoyDaleOne (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Funny answer Irsfixer.

Yes, I answered my own question, because I wanted to show how stupid the idea was that the paper work and check would some how be re-associated.

But the comments about fear and phobia are way off the mark.

Nevertheless, if the IRS can so separate a check and its associated paper in time and or space to need the SSN on the check I am not sure about the security the IRS is maintaining , or the effectiveness of its processes.

It is now recommended that you never allow your social security to be place on a check. Why?

Because now you have in one place all of the necessary information for identity theft.

Jdugancpa (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Fixer, you are probably correct that the risk is higher that the IRS will misapply your payment than that ID theft will occur. But the cost of correcting the misapplied payment is what? Couple hundred bucks if client pays you or me to call the IRS to fix it. The cost of remedying ID theft, however, is potentially much, much higher.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
You make a false arguement. I did not say to put your SSN on all your checks. I certainly would not put mine on any other check I write. But assuming there is a ranking of the 238 best ways to get a person's SSN, a check mailed to the IRS would be about 237. Are there other IRS instructions you suggest we ignore?

Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
This debate makes a great argument for electronic payment of taxes, or direct debit, which, of course, could not be done in Nole's case. Oddly the one client I know who suffered identity theft still puts his number on the checks.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Roy - walk us thru the scenario of how the information gets taken.

RoyDaleOne (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
The instructions about the information request on the checks are nothing more than a mere request from the IRS.

Wow. Irsfixer I did not know you would seek advise from me, however, the errors in the various IRS Pubs are so long that I will refrain from listing them, or , the fact that 60% to 70% of the notices the IRS issues have errors. No, I guess the IRS is perfect.

An Aside:

The job of the IRS is very, very difficult and I respect the people of the IRS for the job they do.

By the way my transmittal letters and instructional sheet all carry the wording that the IRS asks that such information be inscribed on the payment.

Natalie (talk|edits) said:

May 22, 2008
You know, it's not just the IRS and bank that you have to trust will properly handle the check. There's the post office and all of the employees involved in that transfer from taxpayer to IRS. There's also the tax preparer's firm. And what happens in the madness of tax season when the office clerk is making copies of a bunch of checks and doesn't notice the check that got blown off the copier and gets picked up by the janitorial staff (who just so happens to have a huge medical bill that needs to be paid off) later that night? I'm not suggesting that scenario is very likely to happen, but it could. Why make it easy for someone to steal?

Perhaps the IRS should become more adept at processing their paperwork. Or maybe it will come down to using some other assigned account number rather than SSNs altogether.

Jdugancpa (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
Fixer, I don't ignore the IRS instructions - well, at least not that I will admit here publicly :) I tell my clients to put SSN on memo line (as I stated in my first post above where I agreed with you). But I am only stating that the risk is there and it is real that a check with SSN on it is ripe for ID theft in the wrong hands.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
I was not addressing the question to you Jd but to Roy.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

22 May 2008
The tax prep firm obviously already has your SSN.

If the cleaning crew is interested in stealing identities - you are screwed anyway.

The Post Office will have your tax return and/or payment voucher, so they have your SSN.

The IRS has your SSN.

Most banks do not returns checks anymore - but the bank has your SSN.

Natalie (talk|edits) said:

May 23, 2008
Fixer, you missed the point. By putting the number on the check, all of the personal information, with the exception of the birth date, is in one place. A lot of fraud happens because there is an opportunity for it. If someone has to hack into a computer or break open some files, they probably won't do it unless they are desperate. If someone who normally follows the law, however, is put in a situation in which they have the motivation (medical bills) and opportunity (lack of control over information) all they need is the justification to do it ("I'll just borrow the money"). That is when fraud/theft occur. Once again, I am not saying this is very likely, but it is possible. (Stranger things have happened.)


As far as banks returning checks, I recommend to all of my clients that at the very least they get copies of their checks from the bank. Many of them do still receive the cancelled checks. If we want to take this SSN issue a step further, there is also the bank statement that is returned with the cancelled checks or with copies of the cleared checks, one of which now has an SSN on it. Hmmm. I guess those people who steal mail from mailboxes now have social security numbers available to them where they would not have otherwise.

Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said:

23 May 2008
"Couple hundred bucks if client pays you or me to call the IRS to fix it."

Anyone remember this: http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C00E4D91330F932A0575BC0A9679C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all

Hard to fix the problem of incompetence!

Any day now I expect a client to ask me not to put their Social Security number on their return.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

23 May 2008
No one has pointed out how someone who does not already have your SSN gets the check. The possibility is so remote as to make it pointless to discuss it further. I respect your opinions, I just do not agree with them.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

23 May 2008
If someine is stealing from your mailbox, then they have your actual credit card numbers as well as heaven knows what. If you are so paranoid, do what I do, I do not get my bank statement or any bill in the mail, it is all electronic. Not because, I am paranoid, but because I don't like paper.

Mscash (talk|edits) said:

23 May 2008
A BRIEF cover letter stating the taxpayer's name, SSN and instruction to apply the attached check for $x,xxx to Form 1040 for 2007 will suffice. The numbers encoded on the back of the check will indicate the date received, tax ID number and the type of tax and period the payment was posted to. If the payment goes astray, it can be tracked from those numbers.

Not related to identifying the payment, I also suggest that if there is some leeway in when you make a payment that any "stray" income tax payments be made in time to reach IRS by the 15th of the month so that you can avoid the 1/2% late payment penalty that accrues on the 16th.

Natalie (talk|edits) said:

May 26, 2008
Fixer, I checked with a fraud expert. He had never heard of anyone taking someone's ID because the SSN had been written on the check. He did, however, say that given the millions of checks processed by banks he'd bet it has happened. The greater risk is really with the IRS and the fact that their computer security is not up to current standards.

Irsfixer (talk|edits) said:

26 May 2008
Since the IRS puts the SSN on the check - it is a moot point.

Fsteincpa (talk|edits) said:

31 May 2008
Or, if identity theft is an issue, we could have the IRS withdraw the monies owed, and any estimated payments that need to be made in the future, directly from the clients bank account the same way they do direct deposit.

I do understand all the concern about identity theft and the wariness of putting soc security numbers on checks, but, the information is out there and it is not the honest people, or the usually honest but hurting for cash people that steal your identity. It is thieves that steal your identity. People who are in the business of doing this or someone who has made an effort.

There are better ways to prevent identity theft and one of those is to monitor your accounts on a regular basis. No what activity goes in and out of them. We have the ability to look at our accounts online in real time. Do that. Knowledge is power and protection. Subscribe to one of those credit check agencies that notify you anytime something happens to your credit.

I haven't had a personal checkbook in years. Haven't reconicled my personal bank account in years. Why, because I know what I write and I monitor my account and I know if something is wrong. Business accouont is different, those I reconcile.

Those are more realistic and worthwhile endeavors when discussing identity theft and how to prevent them.

When my clients ask about putting their soc security number on it, I give them the spiel i just posted. Protection is an ongoing battle.

Natalie (talk|edits) said:

June 23, 2008
Officials at the Social Security Administration have recently told officials at Medicare that they should remove SSNs from medicare cards in order to reduce the risk of ID theft. In addition, other federal departments were informed in May 2007 they should draw up plans to "eliminate the unnecessary collection and use of SSNs within 18 months." I think we'll see some major changes in this area.

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