Discussion:Preparer compensation

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Discussion Forum Index --> Basic Tax Questions --> Preparer compensation
Discussion Forum Index --> Tax Questions --> Preparer compensation

Fsteincpa (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
Beginning to think about restructuring my compensation plan for some of the preparers that work for me.

In the past, I've just paid an hourly rate. I'm leaning towards a percentage of bill method this year. Either that or an hourly rate plus commission.

Questions

What percentage of tax fee would be considered fair. Is 5% 10% or 15% a fair rate. I know that they should be able to spit out four to six $100 returns an hour easy. This is straight data input.

Should they be responsible for printing and stapling as well? I am planning on having a full time clerical staff around as well.

My thought on the commission standpoint is that the return should be substantially complete and that I am only doing a final review. If the return is given back to me and I have to do substantial work on it, then commission should be reduced, and if so, by what amount?

wondering what the thoughts are. I want to pay my staff well enough so that I am first choice for tax season work, but I also want to make money too.

Thanks,

Fred

Woodstock (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
i pay my workers $10/hr plus 15-20% commission.

Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
who is signing the return, Fred?

Taxrescue (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
Cobleskill graduate 1989 here, I thought I was the only one who knew the place existed.

I am actually in the process of negotiating this with a member of my firm. My old firm paid commission only @ 35% of billing, staff put everything together and president/founder signed everything. My new help came from a firm which did the same but at 60% of billing. Neither of the previous firms paid an hourly rate, you make what you bill.

Donniecastleman (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
When I work at a tax prep place, I get 20% of total take on returns, they offered me an hourly rate and I laughed at that one, they're friends from church and it was a great learning experience working with a very competent New York CPA of 25 years, I'll be back this year when I'm not doing my own client's returns!

Donniecastleman (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
A fair price would probably be $10 plus 15% commission, more competent preparers should get $15 an hour plus 20% commission since most of their returns going to their desks will be more difficult and more lucrative.

Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
Cobleskill, Schoharie County.....used to hear Bob the Channel 13 Weatherman mention it when I lived in Kinderhook and if I recall, there is an exit for it on I88.

Mdwtax (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
I was starting to think about the same question. I'm trying to plan how many client meetings and returns I can realistically do myself (I have one more year of full-time work for an employer, than my tax practice will support me on it's own), and hoping to hire someone for the $100 returns at a straight 20-25% commission.

That seems fair to me. An incentive to work both quickly and accurately - too slow or too much re-work, and the person's average hourly pay will drop considerably.

Actionbsns (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
Are you kidding at the rate of $10 per hour? and more competent preparers at $15/hour? I thought only in Hawaii anyone thought $10 per hour was a good rate. In California I earned $30 per hour five years ago, my time was billed out at $90/hour. How much do you think the commission will affect the overall income? If you estimate what the total commission is, add in the annualized hourly rate, is it going to translate to a realistic income figure? Would you work for that figure? I think that's how I would approach it.

I would dearly love to hire someone who has some administrative skills and interest in taxes and accounting work. My assistant is a really sweet lady, but sometimes I wish she would just go that extra step. Had a great assistant for years in California, she's sitting for the CPA exams in Florida now, and I think I keep comparing them without meaning to do so. I keep thinking I'll prepare a procedures manual, because I think she would follow it if I did, but I never seem to have time. Does anyone have an outline for their administrative help?

Death&Taxes (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
I pay my data entering person a flat $50 a return; she lives 75 miles south of here so that I send her information by Fedex....she emails back the tax files and returns the information via fedex also. Some returns are practically ready to be signed, but in the past couple of years, I have gotten away from sending her too many like that and more into sending her the grunt returns....many W-2 forms and 1099s etc. She signs nothing....the only returns she does for filing on my software are for family. She is accurate, intelligent and never tries to outguess taxes.

That is why I ask if you sign the return, or do they? Makes a big difference to me.

94nole (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
Mdwtax,

I can't believe that there are those of you out there who do returns for $100. What is your time worth?

I just won't touch a return for less than $200 unless it is a child of a client who is only filing in order to receive a refund of FIT withheld.

Believe me, you have to value your work. Tax preparation is easy to you. It's not to the person for whom you are doing the work, that's why they are there.

For those who hire out your lawn care...how much do you pay for that service. It's the service you are paying for, not the value of the physical work. You're talking about mowing a lawn.

Let's say for argument, they mow 40 weeks per year. They spend 20 minutes at your property. That is 13.3 hours per year. How much do you pay them. $150/per month? $1800 per year. That's $135 per hour. Are you getting $135 per hour? Then they go to your neighbor and do it again. And again if they are fortunate enough to have 3 houses in a row.

Is this flawed? Now compare that with your knowledge and know how and how much you are earning per hour.

Taxrescue (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
Reading through these my guess is 50% straight commission is too high? I figure about 10% for overhead so 40% net to firm for work done by staff preparers.

Mdwtax (talk|edits) said:

29 November 2007
A majority of my clients were ones that I bought out a retiring preparer this year, and as part of the deal to retain and service his clients, I told them I would keep the same rate schedule. In turn, he offered to be available for meeting/consulting with clients for the full year, free of charge.

I did see on another thread, that someone suggested the idea of doubling billing rates, in effect losing half the client base, but still making just as much with half the work. I'm seriously thinking of putting that into practice a year from now.

EZTAX (talk|edits) said:

30 November 2007
"I know that they should be able to spit out four to six $100 returns an hour easy."

I am not sure what kind of returns you are talking about here. Returning clients with just a few W-2's and no kids? Or are my people just much slower???

I have found that if a hard copy of the return is not printed and double checked there are often problems.

Fsteincpa (talk|edits) said:

30 November 2007
Wow, lots of good replies and actually some people who know the area and may even know what a slaughter is too. Not much time today, but will respond in depth tomorrow.

As always thanks for the food for thought.

Fred

And I sign and review every return.

Fsteincpa (talk|edits) said:

30 November 2007
Back again. The practice I bought last year does a great number of simple W-2 and Sch A returns. Simple Sch A is about $100 here. The individual I bought the practice from kept prices extremely low. I raised prices last year and will do the same again. Simple Sch A should be $125 to $175 easy. Getting there, but will take some time.

Cobleskill grad off to California. Wow, there's what I call a jump. lol. I think back in 1989 was one of the few last years where the college kids could really party. the town has clamped down big time since then.

Thanks again everyone. I appreciate the input.

Fred

Will "the tax guy" (talk|edits) said:

1 December 2007
The large tax prep firms generally pay their preparers a flat rate per hour, genenerally a little over minimum with a slight increase per year. But the real kicker is the 5-7% of paid returns at the end of the season. This percentage bonus is paid at the end of the season. If the preparer decides to leave mid season or is dismissed mid season for whatever reason then the bonus is not paid. My staff always like the end of season party when the bonuses were awarded!!

Johnhuddleston (talk|edits) said:

1 December 2007
I pay a straight hourly fee with no bonus. I pay for admin time but I require them to itemize all time. Admin is not just a plug. I charge my returns based on billable hours so I guess it's similar.

John Huddleston Seattle Bellevue Tax Accountant

Donniecastleman (talk|edits) said:

1 December 2007
Will the tax guy, that's the way HR Block does it, and I think they're a bunch of scam artists, they hire new people every year, get rid of them in slow time, and then everyone that has been there for years rejoices when they get their bonus at the expense of many people that signed on for $7 an hour, what an absolute crock of shit.

Donniecastleman (talk|edits) said:

1 December 2007
Yep, retail tax franchise, that's the one. None of the tax chains pay more than $10 an hour and think they're doing people a favor, hence why I'd never work for a chain because of their shady business practices.

Bottom Line (talk|edits) said:

1 December 2007
Used to work for JH. That's where I decided that refund anticipation loans may be legal but they don't agree with my ethics.

Donniecastleman (talk|edits) said:

1 December 2007
By the way, I'd never dream of hiring someone for less than $20 to $25 an hour, but that's just me, and hence why I am still working by myself so far, but one day!

TheTinCook (talk|edits) said:

1 December 2007
Wow! I only got a $9.00/hr draw and with commisions coming in at the end of the season it worked out to ~14.5/hr. This year I get a draw of $12.00/hr, I estimate that with commissions it will be ~18.6/hour. I also have to refer all the corp, partnership, Non-CA state returns, and most representation to the big dogs down at the Premium office because HRB only has software for individual returns. We're not allowed to do payroll tax returns, sales tax returns, local business returns (The dreaded AB64 notices for those of you in Los Angeles), or 1099/w-2 filing. I don't think we can even do them on the side (damn non-competes).

JAD (talk|edits) said:

2 December 2007
Tin Cook, I have benefited from some of your comments and you are worth a good deal more than $18.6 per hour. That seriously pisses me off.

BTW, I pay the lady who cleans over $150 each time she comes, she's here for about 6 hours, and she shares in the retirement plan benefit. Some of that may be due to regional differences in hourly rates, but some of it is simply due to inefficiencies in a large practice and partners/owners who have no end to their own need and no idea of what good service is worth.

Respect thyself and those that work for you....good luck to all.

Jdugancpa (talk|edits) said:

2 December 2007
Tin, I would have to agree with Jessica. Look around. Your comments on this forum lead me to believe you are worth far above $18.6/hr.

Johnhuddleston (talk|edits) said:

2 December 2007
I hope to hire a CPA with tax experience in the Seattle area as soon as I can find one. My employees work when there's work so it's not full time year round. On the other hand, they pretty much dictate their own schedule. I'll probably pay $25 to $35 per hour. What type of experience will that buy me?

John Huddleston Seattle Bellevue Tax Accountant

Donniecastleman (talk|edits) said:

2 December 2007
Yep Tin, you're selling yourself WAY short with Block, in 3 years when I'm slammed and have to have an office outside the home I hope you live in Vegas because I'll hire you and pay you what you're worth, but you'll be doing great on your own by then, tell Block you want to work for Executive Tax that pays way better than the storefronts, you're good at what you do and they're just laughing at you for working for cheap, I hate those bastards!

JAD (talk|edits) said:

2 December 2007
Also, there was a case in the last couple of years re whether noncompete agreements in CPA practices are valid or not. I will try to find it.

JAD (talk|edits) said:

2 December 2007
I don't have time to read this right now. The latest commentary that I saw was a summary saying that the noncompete agreement between Ray (Sr Manager at Arthur Andersen) and AA was illegal under CA law. I don't know if that was the final disposition.

http://fsnews.findlaw.com/cases/ca/caapp4th/slip/2006/b178246.htmlLink title

interesting commentary

http://www.aterwynneblog.com/oregon_business_litigatio/2006/09/california_cour.htmlLink title

I consider Ray a friend, although we haven't spoken in ages. He told me he was going to sue....I didn't believe that he would really do it.

Cpabakem99 (talk|edits) said:

3 December 2007
Just curious. I didn't see any mention of whether they were employees or independent contractors?

See AICPA article:

http://www.aicpa.org/pubs/jofa/may2004/stump.htm

One section mentions paying by commission is one way to indicate independent contractor status

Milt Baker CPA

Cpabakem99 (talk|edits) said:

3 December 2007
Should have mentioned in my post to scroll down in the URL to:

Common-Law Factors Indicating Employee Status

Milt Baker CPA

Cpabakem99 (talk|edits) said:

5 December 2007
) Create a simple contract documenting the independent contractor relationship (you can purchase a blank form from Nolo Press). You may wish to specify in the contract that the worker is responsible for his/her own insurance (including workers’ compensation).

2) Pay for work by the job instead of by the hour, the week or the month. 3) Have all workers submit invoices for work before paying them. 4) Don’t forget to complete IRS Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number) when you first start working with a contractor (you’ll need this info. for your year-end tax filings).

Milt Baker CPA

Woodstock (talk|edits) said:

6 December 2007
Just for the record, I pay my EMPLOYEES $10/hr and 15-20% commissions - so I cover half the payroll taxes and if they continue to work here for three years, they are on the SEP. I do not hire independents. My most productive employee took home 29% of what he billed (hr + commission)for three months of work. He was more than happy.

TheTinCook (talk|edits) said:

7 December 2007
JAD, JduganCPA, and Donnie, thanks for the kind words and support. I've got some leads to run down and I'll let you guys know know if they pan out. I was a little distraught at first. HR Block was my first job outside of a kitchen and the money was way better then what I'd been making, (plus AC and not being on my feet all day).

Extra kudos to you JAD for posting that case. That was some valuble information, I had no idea that CA prohibits non-competes. Your friend Ray did well.

Iliketax2 (talk|edits) said:

7 December 2007
Lots of comments! Okay, my 2 cents! :-)

I confess I have not read thw whole thread but i would like to bring up the preparer penalty situation for this year. This will take more time since more explanation will be needed on many or nearly all of the type of returns this firm prepares. I do not see how we could prepare a return of any substance for under $300 and the last firm I was with would say it would be at least $500.

If you go to the mechanic he looks at the "book" to see what amount of time it is "supposed" to take to fix something and they charge based on this. If preparers charged based upon what the IRS places on the forms for time to prepare---wow---we could all make some coin!

The person who mentioned the lawn mowing has it right. We should be charging way more than what we are charging. Everyplace I go people with skills that I do not possess are chrging a bunch. Even though I have tons of experience (no not by weight--smart guy!)I confess that sometimes when someone with what seems to be a minor skill (albiet I don't have it but could learn it) charges a bundle for 20 minutes of work or less.

Just bought a home in July and my wife and I locked ourselves out while working in the garage. Called the locksmith, waited 90 minutes in the heat and he took about 3-4 minutes to open the door and charged us $95. Was this a fair price? maybe, maybe not. but I paid it.

JAD (talk|edits) said:

7 December 2007
TinCook, I still haven't read the case. I knew this was all in process, lost track of it, and now am buried with year-end planning work. How did it turn out for him?

I am sorry if my comments contributed to causing bad feelings. If I were you, I would contact many other CPA firms looking for help during tax season. I keep reading how there is a shortage of workers. If that's true, you should be in demand. There are annual surveys that provide compensation information. Try Accountemps, Robert Half, the CPA MAP survey. Ask for compensation on the high end.

Kokomo (talk|edits) said:

20 April 2008
I pay my employees 30% straight commision. I review the work. I want to hire a senior person to do the reviews. What do you guys pay for such a position?

Lmcdon9822 (talk|edits) said:

20 April 2008
I get paid 20% commission and $20/hr to review returns and meet with clients. This is out of Clark, NJ. Average return is $228. I have seen folks get paid by the hour and then take a few hours to prepare a simple return. Forget about a complex return. It will eat your profits. Pay a percentage to prepare the taxes. Create a input sheet and have the prepare note their initials and time spent on a task (i.e: client intake, preperation, review, etc). This way you can tell who is milking you.

Dude7707 (talk|edits) said:

23 April 2008
What is going rate for a tax preparer in Seattle and outer city limits in WA? Looking at hiring this seasonal preparer either full or part time...depending on my budget. He just completed his 1st tax season..we agreed to $30/hr. through the 4/15..now determining if he is willing to stay on. His credentials are: 4 yr B.S. Acctg Degree, EA, and was working on his own as part-time tax/accounting consultant for the last 6 years...He is very reliable, always on time and very easy to work with.

Talking to other associates they pay based on commissions only..35 to 40%...

His duties also would be handling my Qiickbook clients such as preparing their YE adjustments, and assisting them with setting up new client's books on Quickbooks. He is not a certified QB advisor at this time however has several years working with mid size accounting software packages.

TheTinCook (talk|edits) said:

23 April 2008
30/hr doesn't sound so bad, but it really depends on how many hours are available.

Under FLSA you can't pay straight commission, you have to have hourly minimum (Which can be a draw against commission).


JAD, it's been a few months, but if I recall correctly, your friend won.

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