Discussion:Basis/Deduction of S Corp Losses/profits

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Discussion Forum Index --> Tax Questions --> Basis/Deduction of S Corp Losses/profits

TexasTango (talk|edits) said:

10 February 2006
Question:

Stock basis questions for sub s losses/profits:

We are trying to determine the deductibility of Subchapter S losses from one entity against the profits of a second entity. The entity structure has more than one layer and more than one entity.

Parent, Inc is the parent company to Child, a 100% wholly owned subsidary. Parent and child both elected subchapter S status as of Jan 1, 2005. Parent paid $180,000 for the stock of Child several years ago. Child has $428,000 of prior C corp accumulated retained earnings and 51,000 of paid in capital.

For 2005, child has a loss of $ 258,000.

Parent has two shareholders, one at 80% the other at 20%. The 20% shareholder has direct loans to child for $325,000. The majority shareholders has zero basis.

On jan 1 2005, child transferred $341,000 of inventory to parent who in turned transferred the inventory to a new entity (a limited partnership). parent is now a 98% limited partner in a container business. The container business has a profit of $250,000.

For the shareholders of parent, will these losses and profits offset at the parent level?

Help!!

Riley2 (talk|edits) said:

11 February 2006
Presumably, Parent made a QSUB election for Child. Thus, Child is a DRE and the loan to Child will be treated as a loan to Parent.

Since Child is a QSUB, all of its losses will be reflected on Parent’s S Return. Therefore, the basis limitation for loss purposes will be applicable to the 80% shareholder since he has no stock basis or debt basis.

Did Parent make a 338(h)(10) election for Child?

TexasTango (talk|edits) said:

18 February 2006
Yes parent made a QSUB election for Child. What is a DRE?

I have done a little homework since I wrote the question. I now beleive that with the QSUB, for federal purposes the child does not exist. All operating activity will be reported by the parent.

The question changes a little. The parent(freight/trucking company) is a 98% limited partner in a profitable business. Can the income from the limited partnership offset the losses from the operating business for the shareholders of the parent? When I enter the K-1 info into the Lacerte Tax program from the partnership as a limited partner, and the losses from the trucking business, they offset without any diagnostics.

Riley2 (talk|edits) said:

19 February 2006
DRE stands for disregarded entity.

The 338(h)(10) election would allowed your client to step up the basis of the acquired assets if your client acquired the stock of an S corporation.

ScottCPA (talk|edits) said:

19 February 2006
If an S corp buys equipment with a bank loan (or financing from the equip manufacturer - such as John Deere, etc), and the shareholder gets their personal name on the debt as the primary debtor and lists the S-corp as the Co-signor (co guarantee of the debt), do you think this would give the shareholder some "debt" basis in the s-corp (for deducting losses)? Note, the corp makes the monthly loan payments on the loan.

RichCPA (talk|edits) said:

10 March 2006
I have a similar question as Scott: But what if the S Corp is the primary debtor and the individual co-signs. Does this give some basis to the s'h? Thanks

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