Discussion:Artwork of amateur foreign photographers

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Discussion Forum Index --> Advanced Tax Questions --> Artwork of amateur foreign photographers
Discussion Forum Index --> Tax Questions --> Artwork of amateur foreign photographers

Busco4you (talk|edits) said:

20 November 2008
I have a client with some strange set of circumstances. Please help with your expertise.

First, here's the background of this client. He is a foreign citizen on a temporary status in the US. He lived and worked here legally for 12 years (I can't see how 12 years can be construed temporary, but I know nothing about immigration). He filed regular 1040 (not 1040NR) for the last 8 years. He certainly fulfilled physical presence test and should file as a permanent resident of USA. He explains to me that he can only work for his current employer (sponsor) in the US. He cannot have any self-employment income or other income that could be construed by immigration as an income from some other employment in the US. In addition, the client has been an amateur photographer for many years. He has made numerous pictures of all kind (nature, models, etc) for his own sake and some for his friends... He also explains me that he holds copyright to all of his work (pictures).

Here are specific questions that I am trying to find right answers to.

1). A US agency wants to buy copyright to one of his photos. Some relative of his became a model. Originally (4-5 years ago), he made his cousin's pictures for free to use in the portfolio. Essentially, the client holds an artwork with zero cost basis. If he sells the copyright to another company, then all of the income is gain, right? Or, is it a self-employment income?

2). Similar to #1 above, but now, the US agency wants to rent/use one of the client's photos with the client's permission. They pay him money for this. Again, what type of other income is this? Self-employment? Or, could it be a rent income from the asset (artwork) that the client owns?

Thank you for your input in advance.

Busco4you (talk|edits) said:

21 November 2008
Can someone share your expertise, please? Thank you.

Kevinh5 (talk|edits) said:

21 November 2008
unless he qualifies as an artist, I believe the income to be self-employment income (sale of the copyright of self-created works, or royalties for the use of self-created works)

Lizzit (talk|edits) said:

21 November 2008
It's taxable on Sch C, inclusive of SE tax if the income is large enough to generate SE tax. While I am not a lawyer, the occasional sale of his artwork done in his spare time outside of his job would not cause him to be in a danger of losing his visa. This is unlikely to be an issue, and if by any small chance the issue does come up during a routine immigration inquiry, it can easily be explained away.

Your client should always have legal representation when applying for visa renewals, as an immigration lawyer will have many years of experience in how best to phrase the issue so as to render it innocuous.

Guya (talk|edits) said:

21 November 2008
It would help if you said what class of visa he has now as the tax consequences will follow from that.

Lalva (talk|edits) said:

22 November 2008
To me this looks like a hobby, just a thought. So no sch C, just line 21 income.

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